Business operations

Business repairs and maintenance

Repairs that restore a worn or damaged part of an income-producing business asset without replacing or reconstructing the relevant entirety.

Who can claim

This deduction is available to individuals and companies.

  • The expense is incurred in carrying on an existing income-producing business.
  • Any private, capital or non-income-producing component is reasonably apportioned or excluded.
  • The work remedies wear, damage or deterioration in an existing business asset.
  • Replacing a subsidiary part can be a repair where it does not replace or reconstruct the relevant entirety and does not materially improve it.

What you cannot claim

  • Do not include private drawings or personal expenses.
  • Do not treat a capital asset, improvement or acquisition cost as an ordinary operating expense.
  • Replacement or reconstruction of the relevant entirety is capital.
  • Initial repairs, improvements and new assets are capital in nature and need different treatment.
  • Enter vehicle repairs once: do not also include them in a business-car actual-cost or logbook amount.

How the amount is worked out

Claim the deductible business portion of a genuine repair. Separate any improvement, initial repair or relevant-entirety replacement for capital treatment, and do not duplicate vehicle repairs included in a business-car calculation.

Records the ATO expects

  • Itemised repair invoice
  • Evidence identifying the asset and subsidiary part repaired
  • Before-and-after description
  • Business-use evidence

Where this rule comes from

Primary source: ATO TR 97/23 repairs (TR 97/23). Reviewed 30 July 2026. Covers the 2025-26 and 2026-27 income years.

Next steps