Business operations

Motorcycles, taxis, trucks and other business vehicles

Actual operating costs for vehicles that do not fit the ordinary car-method rules.

Who can claim

This deduction is available to individuals and companies.

  • The expense is incurred in carrying on an existing income-producing business.
  • Any private, capital or non-income-producing component is reasonably apportioned or excluded.
  • The motorcycle or other vehicle is used in carrying on the business.
  • A ute or van belongs here only when it is designed to carry one tonne or more, or 9 or more passengers; a lighter vehicle designed for fewer passengers can be a car under Division 28.

What you cannot claim

  • Do not include private drawings or personal expenses.
  • Do not treat a capital asset, improvement or acquisition cost as an ordinary operating expense.
  • Private use must be excluded.
  • Do not use cents per kilometre for a motorcycle, truck or another vehicle that is not a car.
  • A ute or van designed to carry less than one tonne and fewer than 9 passengers can be a car and must use the applicable car-method rule.

How the amount is worked out

Claim actual eligible operating and decline-in-value costs multiplied by business use.

Records the ATO expects

  • Running-cost invoices
  • Odometer records
  • Business-use calculation

Where this rule comes from

Primary source: ATO deductions for motor vehicle expenses (ATO business motor vehicle methods and vehicle definitions). Reviewed 30 July 2026. Covers the 2025-26 and 2026-27 income years.

Next steps