Business operations

Fringe benefits tax and benefits provided to workers

Income-tax deductions associated with taxable fringe benefits provided by an employer.

Who can claim

This deduction is available to individuals and companies.

  • The benefit is provided by an employer to an employee, associate or relevant former or future employee and the FBT rules are applied.
  • The expense and any FBT paid satisfy the relevant income-tax deduction rules.

What you cannot claim

  • Salary and wages, employer super contributions and contractor benefits are not fringe benefits merely because they are employment-related.
  • Client entertainment and exempt or concessional benefits have separate deduction and FBT outcomes.
  • Enter each underlying benefit cost and the FBT paid once; do not duplicate either amount under another business-expense rule.

How the amount is worked out

For the 1 April to 31 March FBT year, calculate each benefit's taxable value. Split GST-creditable type 1 values from other type 2 values, multiply them by the applicable gross-up rates of 2.0802 and 1.8868, add the grossed-up amounts, then multiply by the 47% FBT rate. FBT paid is deductible; the underlying benefit cost follows its own GST and income-tax rules and must be entered only once.

Records the ATO expects

  • Benefit register for the 1 April to 31 March FBT year
  • Employee declarations
  • Benefit-specific taxable-value worksheet
  • Type 1 and type 2 aggregate calculations
  • FBT return and payment evidence

Before you rely on this rule

FBT is a separate tax system with benefit-specific exemptions, concessions and reporting obligations. Review the ATO FBT guide before adding an amount.

Where this rule comes from

Primary source: ATO calculating fringe benefits tax (ATO FBT rate and gross-up calculation). Reviewed 30 July 2026. Covers the 2025-26 and 2026-27 income years.

Supporting sources:

Next steps